Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. Although they are generally benign, fibroids can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, pressure, bloating, frequent urination and other symptoms that can affect everyday life.

For women looking for a minimally invasive alternative to major surgery, Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) can be an important treatment option. UFE is an image-guided procedure performed by an interventional radiologist to reduce the blood supply to fibroids, helping them gradually shrink.

How Does Uterine Fibroid Embolization Work?

During UFE treatment, a thin catheter is introduced through a small puncture in an artery, commonly through the wrist or groin. Using live imaging, the catheter is guided to the uterine arteries supplying the fibroids. Tiny embolic particles are then delivered through the catheter to reduce blood flow to the fibroids.

As the blood supply decreases, the fibroids gradually shrink over the following weeks and months. This can help relieve symptoms such as heavy bleeding, pelvic pressure and pain.

Who May Benefit From UFE?

UFE may be considered for women with symptomatic uterine fibroids, particularly those experiencing heavy or prolonged periods, pelvic discomfort, pressure, frequent urination or bloating. It may also be considered by women looking for a uterus-preserving alternative to procedures such as hysterectomy.

A detailed assessment using imaging such as ultrasound or MRI is important before treatment. The appropriate treatment depends on the size, number and location of fibroids, symptoms, medical history and individual treatment goals.

What Happens During the Procedure?

UFE is performed using local anesthesia and sedation. After the catheter reaches the uterine arteries, embolic particles are carefully delivered to reduce the blood supply to the fibroids. The catheter is then removed and pressure is applied at the access site.

The procedure generally takes around 60 to 90 minutes. Depending on the patient's condition and recovery, the patient may be able to return home the same day or after a short observation period.

Recovery After UFE

Recovery following UFE is generally shorter than recovery from major surgical procedures. Some women may experience abdominal cramping, discomfort or tiredness during the first few days. Following the medical team's instructions, staying hydrated and gradually returning to normal activities can support recovery.

Patients should contact their healthcare provider if they experience symptoms such as persistent fever, increasing pain, heavy bleeding or unusual discharge.

UFE Treatment in Hyderabad

For women searching for uterine fibroid treatment in Hyderabad, RIVEA Vascular Institute provides image-guided, minimally invasive treatment options for symptomatic uterine fibroids.

Its UFE approach focuses on individualized assessment, precision-guided treatment and appropriate post-procedure care. Women experiencing troublesome fibroid symptoms can discuss their condition with an experienced interventional radiologist to determine whether UFE is an appropriate treatment option.

Learn More

To understand the procedure, preparation, recovery and important considerations, visit the Uterine Fibroid Embolization treatment page from RIVEA Vascular Institute.